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Atlas / Library / Bufonidae / Asian / Miyako Toad
BeginnerNocturnal · sleeping nowIUCN LC
Bufonidae

Asian / Miyako Toad

Bufo gargarizans miyakonisคางคกเอเชีย

Photograph: Jiao Sun (孙娇) · CC BY

Photographed by an observer on iNaturalist and published under a Creative Commons licence; the photographer and the licence are named under the image. It is not an animal of ours, and no animal was handled by us to produce it.

14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Asian / Miyako Toad is nocturnal, so what it is doing changes with the light.

Burrowing

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https://keepr.pet/husbandry/en/bufo-gargarizans-miyakonis

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Adult size8–10 cm

Identity

Adult size

1.75 m8–10 cm
1520100400 cm
8–10 cmNose to tail, adult

The size the sheet states for a grown animal.

Why

Two drawings, because they answer two questions. The silhouette is at true scale against a 1.75 m person: it says how big this animal actually is, which no number does for someone who has never seen one. The bar under it is logarithmic and shared by every sheet here, so a 2 cm isopod and a 4 m python both stay readable on the same axis and two species can be compared at a glance.

Order / Family
Anura / Bufonidae
Adult size
8–10 cm
Activity
Nocturnal; terrestrial burrower
Temperament
Hardy, calm: beginner

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
~28 °C day, ~23 °C night
Humidity
High; damp substrate + water dish
Min. enclosure
45×45×30 cm, loose digging substrate
Substrate
Coco/soil + leaf litter

Diet

Staple food
Crickets, worms, roaches
Supplements
Calcium dust
Note
Toxic parotoid glands — wash hands after handling

Behaviour and handling

HandlingMinimal: toxic skin secretions
Defense / stress signsPuffs up; secretes toxin

Reproduction

Reproduction
Egg-layer in water (spring)

Common health problems

Skin infection
Signsdirty/wet conditions
Preventclean, spot-clean substrate
Impaction
Signsloose substrate ingestion
Preventfeed in a dish

When to see a vet

Not veterinary advice — consult an exotic vet if symptoms persist.

Good to know

  • Its parotoid glands secrete a defensive toxin: always wash hands after contact.
  • Its parotoid glands secrete a defensive toxin — always wash hands after contact.

Common questions

Is it poisonous to my dog or cat?

Yes, this is important. It has parotoid glands behind the eyes that release a toxin, and a dog that mouths a toad can get seriously ill. Keep pets well away from the enclosure.

Can I hold it?

Short handling with clean wet hands is fine, then wash thoroughly. Never touch your eyes or mouth before washing.

Is it easy to keep?

Yes, very hardy. A floor-space enclosure with deep substrate to dig in, a water dish, and insects a few times a week.

Does it need a big tank?

It needs floor area rather than height, since it walks around at night rather than climbing. Wide and low is the right shape.

Sources

Others in this group

What this sheet states

46%
TemperatureHumidityEnclosure sizeActivityOriginDietSourcesUVB

This sheet states 4 of 7 of the fields this product runs on. What is missing turns something off: thermal rail and temperature audit, humidity instrument and audit, enclosure size audit. We show the gap rather than fill it with a plausible number.

UVB is measured but does not count: it is absent from 421 of 678 sheets, and on most of them that is not a gap, since a nocturnal snake's sheet has no reason to state a UV index. Counting it would call the library incomplete without cause.