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Atlas / Library / Eublepharidae / Leopard Gecko
BeginnerCrepuscular · waiting for duskIUCN LC
Eublepharidae

Leopard Gecko

Eublepharis maculariusตุ๊กแกเสือดาว

Part of this is not on the page we cite. We opened it on 10 Aug 2026 and some of the degrees above are not stated there. The values above may still be right, but we cannot show you where they came from, and nobody here has checked them against a second source. Anything about a sick animal goes to a qualified exotic vet, not to a page. petmd.com

Photograph: Fritz Geller-Grimm · CC BY-SA

Photographed by an observer on iNaturalist and published under a Creative Commons licence; the photographer and the licence are named under the image. It is not an animal of ours, and no animal was handled by us to produce it.

14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Leopard Gecko is crepuscular, so what it is doing changes with the light. The sheet states a night temperature, and the rail follows it.

Terrestrial · warm · dryFrom the sheet: warm end 31–33°C, humidity 30–40%

The way of life is written in this sheet, word for word. The climate words summarise the two figures above them, they do not add to them.

National law is not global, and we hold no national wildlife law for any country, Thailand included. Check your own authority before buying or selling.

Back to the globe My keep

https://keepr.pet/husbandry/en/eublepharis-macularius

‹ All husbandry guides
warm end31–33 °C
cool end21–24 °C
Humidity30–40 %
Enclosure90×45×45
Diet2–3 days

The numbers

Thermal gradient

152025303540 °C
21–24°Cool side
31–33°Warm side
16–20°Night

Day: a real gradient, 31–33°C warm against 21–24°C cool, so the animal chooses. Night: 16–20°C.

Why

Same scale on every sheet here, so two species compare by eye.

The sheet stateswarm 31-33 °C (88-92 °F) / cool 21-24 °C (70-75 °F) / night Down to ~16-20 °C ok

Humidity

30–40%Target RH

The sheet states30-40% + humid hide 70-80%

UVB

Optionalbeneficial

The sheet statesLow-level recommended (thrives)

Identity

Adult size

1.75 m20–25 cm
1520100400 cm
20–25 cmNose to tail, adult

The size the sheet states for a grown animal.

Why

Two drawings, because they answer two questions. The silhouette is at true scale against a 1.75 m person: it says how big this animal actually is, which no number does for someone who has never seen one. The bar under it is logarithmic and shared by every sheet here, so a 2 cm isopod and a 4 m python both stay readable on the same axis and two species can be compared at a glance.

Family / Order
Eublepharidae / Squamata
Distribution
Rocky arid grassland & desert
Adult size
20–25 cm
Lifespan (captivity)
15–20 yrs (up to 25+)
Activity
Crepuscular / nocturnal; terrestrial
Temperament
Docile, hardy, easy to tame

Morphs

21 morphs, with how each one is inherited. 4 of them carry a documented welfare cost, and those are listed first. A morph list that hides this sells a pattern and says nothing about what it costs the animal.

Dreamsickle (combo)comboCarries Enigma + W&Y → neuroSuper form: Welfare risk
EnigmaDominantEnigma Syndrome — neurological (balance/circling/head-tilt). Avoid.Super form: Welfare risk
Lemon FrostCo-dominantIridophoroma: >80% tumours (SPINT1). Discouraged.Super form: (worse in super)Welfare risk
White & YellowCo-dominantW&Y syndrome (tremors/circling) in someSuper form: Welfare risk
Bell AlbinoRecessiveAlbino strain 2Super form:
Black NightLine-bredMelanistic lineSuper form:
BlizzardRecessivePatternlessSuper form:
Bold StripeLine-bredSuper form:
Carrot TailLine-bredSuper form:
Diablo Blanco (combo)comboBlizzard + Rainwater + EclipseSuper form:
EclipseRecessiveSolid eyesSuper form:
Gem / TUG SnowCo-dominantSuper form:
GiantCo-dominantSize geneSuper form: Super Giant
Mack SnowCo-dominantSuper = solid-eyed Super SnowSuper form: Super Snow
Marble EyeRecessiveSuper form:
Murphy PatternlessRecessiveSuper form:
Rainwater AlbinoRecessiveAlbino strain 3Super form:
RAPTOR (combo)comboTremper Albino + Eclipse + patternlessSuper form:
Super Hypo / BaldyLine-bredSuper form:
TangerineLine-bredLine-bred orangeSuper form:
Tremper AlbinoRecessiveAlbino strain 1Super form:

How common this animal is

47/100Search interest as a pet

Relative Google search interest for the species as a pet, 2020. The scale is relative within the study: 100 is the most searched reptile it measured, not a count of animals. Reptiles only, and only the species the study measured. An absent value means the study did not measure that species, not that nobody keeps it.

Valdez JW (2021), Using Google Trends to Determine Current, Past, and Future Trends in the Reptile Pet Trade, Animals 11(3):676

24,904Live individuals in declared US trade filings

NOT a measure of how many are kept. These filings count animals shipped for any purpose, including the food trade and laboratory supply, and they are United States records only. The three largest volumes in the source belong to a food frog, a bait species and the standard laboratory amphibian.

US Fish and Wildlife Service LEMIS declared wildlife import and export records, as compiled in the received dataset

Enclosure and conditions

Enclosure

substrate31–33 °Cwarm hidecool hidewater30–40 % RHUVB tube90 cm45 cm
warm sidewarm hidecool hidewatersubstrateUVB tube
50100150200 cm
90 × 45 × 45 cmWidth × depth × height
41dm² of floor

Drawn from the stated numbers. Only what the sheet states is drawn inside.

Why

The rectangle carries the exact width-to-height ratio of the figures above it, and the ruler under it places that width on the 0–250 cm scale every sheet here shares, so two species still compare at a glance. Nothing is added that the sheet does not name: a lamp drawn on a sheet that never mentions one would be invented equipment. What the sheet leaves out is listed rather than left blank, because an empty tank reads as « none needed ».

The sheet states90 × 45 × 45 cm (36×18×18 in)

Warm zone (hot hide)
31–33 °C (88–92 °F)
Cool side
21–24 °C (70–75 °F)
Night
Down to ~16–20 °C ok
Humidity
30–40% + humid hide 70–80%
UVB (required)
Low-level recommended (thrives)
Min. size
90 × 45 × 45 cm (36×18×18 in)
Substrate
Firm: tile / excavator clay (no loose sand for young)
Hides
3 hides (warm, cool, humid)
Water
Small shallow dish

What your climate adds

This sheet states a range to hold. Your local climate decides how much work holding it is. Pick the nearest city: nothing is sent anywhere, the choice stays in this browser.

Diet

Feeding rhythm

Juvenile
every 1 d
Adult
every 2–3 d
14Meals in 28 days · adult

Twenty-eight days, one row. Each band is a meal window. This sheet states a figure for each age, so each age has its row.

Why

The windows widen as they go because the interval is a range: four meals after a 10–14 day cycle land anywhere between day 40 and day 56. A young animal's row is drawn only where the sheet gives one: working it out by dividing the adult interval would be inventing a ration.

The sheet statesInsects: crickets, dubia, BSF larvae · Every 2–3 days

Staple
Insects: crickets, dubia, BSF larvae
Prey size
≤ space between the eyes
Amount
~2 bugs per 1 in length / 15-min feed
Juveniles
Daily
Adults
Every 2–3 days
Calcium
Dust calcium (no D3) most feeds
Vitamins / D3
Multivit + Ca+D3 1–2×/week

Behaviour and handling

HandlingTolerant; support, never grab the tail
Tail dropDrops tail if grabbed/stressed (regrows)
CohabitationBest solo; never 2 males
DefenseRarely bites
ChildrenGreat, supervised

Reproduction

Life course

Day 0Hatch
0.8–1 yrSexual maturity
15–20 yrLifespan in care
35–60 dIncubation
2 eggs, several clutches/seasonClutch
15 yrMinimum commitment
~14 yrReproductive window

Read from the lifespan and maturity the sheet states, for animals in care and not in the wild.

Why

The minimum commitment is the low end of that lifespan, and the reproductive window is what is left after maturity: both are subtractions on stated figures, not figures of their own. The sheet also reports a record of about 25 years; that is a reported maximum, not the range to plan for.

Sexual maturity
~9–12 months / ≥ 45 g
Sexing
♂: V-shaped preanal pores + hemipenal bulges
Clutch
2 eggs, several clutches/season
Incubation
~35–60 days; temperature sets sex
Note
26–28 °C→more ♀; 31–32 °C→more ♂

Common health problems

Metabolic bone disease
Signsweak/bent limbs, tremors
Preventsupplement Ca/D3 + provide UVB
Impaction
Signsfrom loose substrate ingestion
Preventfirm substrate + correct prey size
Dysecdysis (stuck shed)
Signsretained skin on toes/tail
Preventprovide a humid hide
Overheating / cool temps
Signslethargy, poor digestion
Preventcorrect thermal gradient

When to see a vet

This is not veterinary advice. If red flags appear (open-mouth breathing, months of weight loss, 'stargazing', persistent regurgitation) consult a qualified exotic (herp) veterinarian. Quarantine new arrivals 30–90 days.

Good to know

  • Store fat in their thick tails as an energy reserve.
  • Have movable eyelids (rare among geckos) and lick their eyes clean.
  • One of the first domesticated reptiles: hundreds of morphs exist.
  • One of the first domesticated reptiles — hundreds of morphs exist.

Common questions

Do they need UVB?

They thrive with low UVB; can manage on dietary D3.

Why did the tail fall off?

Defense: it regrows (fatter, different look).

Is sand safe?

Avoid loose sand for youngsters (impaction risk).

What it needs

Enclosure at least 90 × 45 × 45 cmbecause enclosure90 × 45 × 45 cm (36×18×18 in)
A heat sourcebecause tempwarm 31-33 °C (88-92 °F) / cool 21-24 °C (70-75 °F) / night Down to ~16-20 °C ok
A thermostat to regulate itbecause tempwarm 31-33 °C (88-92 °F) / cool 21-24 °C (70-75 °F) / night Down to ~16-20 °C ok
A thermometerbecause tempwarm 31-33 °C (88-92 °F) / cool 21-24 °C (70-75 °F) / night Down to ~16-20 °C ok
A way to check the night figurebecause tempwarm 31-33 °C (88-92 °F) / cool 21-24 °C (70-75 °F) / night Down to ~16-20 °C ok
A hygrometerbecause humidity30–40% + humid hide 70–80%
UVB, stated as beneficial rather than requiredbecause uvbLow-level recommended (thrives)

Every line above is deduced from a value this sheet states, and names which one. Nothing here is a general recommendation.

  • Terrarium 90×45×45
  • Heat mat + thermostat
  • Low UVB
  • 3 hides (incl. humid)
  • Tile/clay substrate
  • Calcium + D3 + multivit
  • Feeder insects
  • Thermo/hygrometer

Sources

Others in this group

What this sheet states

100%
TemperatureHumidityEnclosure sizeActivityOriginDietSourcesUVB

Every field this product runs on is stated here. That is not a claim that the values are right: it says what the sheet states, not whether it is true. Whether a human has read it is the badge at the top of this page.

UVB is measured but does not count: it is absent from 421 of 678 sheets, and on most of them that is not a gap, since a nocturnal snake's sheet has no reason to state a UV index. Counting it would call the library incomplete without cause.